微软 CEO Satya Nadella 提议为 AI 模型加入紧急制动机制
Microsoft’s Satya Nadella says AI models need an ‘emergency brake’
微软 CEO Satya Nadella 在 X 发文，提议将 AI 模型与其外部编排层分离，并为每一次关键模型行为留下可被人类读取且防篡改的证据，同时保证授权人员能随时在任务中途暂停或关闭模型。
微软 CEO 提出将模型与外部编排层分离，并加入类似紧急制动的可中断机制，为业界讨论 AI 安全架构提供了一个具体的工程化思路。
In Brief
Posted:
2:47 PM PDT · October 10, 2026
Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella is the latest tech executive to offer lengthy thoughts on how AI safety might be improved.
In a Saturday morning post on X, Nadella wrote that it’s time “to step back and assess the trust architecture” of AI.
“We can’t treat Super Intelligence as a set of nested black boxes and simply accept or reject its recommendations, answers, and actions,” Nadella wrote, using the Trump administration’s preferred term for AI.
As outlined by Nadella, this approach “means separating the model from the harness that orchestrates its work,” as well as “externalizing controls and safeguards.” He also called for “every meaningful model action” to be documented with “tamper-proof human readable evidence,” and for systems where “an authorized person” always has the ability “to pause or shut down a model mid-task.”
“We must assume a model is compromised and contain it from the start,” he said. “Think of it like an emergency brake.”
Nadella’s comments come as leading AI companies acknowledge more and more incidents where they seemed to lose control of their models, and after Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei published a plan for more cautious AI development.
来源：TechCrunch · techcrunch.com